heatingoilcostpergallon
NOW LENS / live ticker

Heating oil cost per gallon

EIA SHOPP residential national: $6.14/gal EIA (last survey, week of 2026-11-02). NY Harbor ULSD wholesale spot: $4.82/gal EIA (daily). That retail price excludes taxes and breaks down into crude, the refining margin, and distribution plus dealer margin (below). EIA publishes the retail survey weekly October to March; next release 2026-11-12.

How much is 100 gallons of heating oil?

At the latest EIA residential national average of $6.14/gal (week of 2026-11-02), 100 gallons costs about $614. Across the 8 Northeast states, 100 gallons runs $593 to $632.

100 gal
$614
200 gal
$1228
275-gal tank (~225 usable)
$1382

EIA retail is weekly October to March, so this moves each Wednesday. The NY Harbor ULSD wholesale spot is $4.82/gal (EIA, daily). Retail prices exclude taxes. EIA

WHOLESALEEIA
$4.82
NY Harbor ULSD spot, $/gal (daily)
RETAILEIA
$6.14
EIA SHOPP, week of 2026-11-02. Next release 2026-11-12.
THE SPREADDERIVED
$1.32
retail (week of 2026-11-02) minus latest wholesale spot, $/gal
Covers dealer costs and margin, before taxes. The retail figure is weekly, the spot daily, so the gap shifts between Wednesdays. See the retail cost stack below.
WHERE LENS / Northeast strip

8 Northeast states, ~80% of US #2 oil consumption

ME 58% of homes heat with oil, CT 31%, VT 39%, NH 36%, RI 27%, MA 21%, PA 14%, NY 13%. Click any tile for state price, dealer programmes, and 5-year history. EIA

WHAT-IF LENS / scenario lab teaser

If you fill 200 gallons today at $6.14, it costs $1228

Run the full lab: cold-winter HDD +15%, crude shock 0 to 50%, programme select (will-call, auto, pre-buy fixed, cap with fee, budget). Three sub-pages share one engine. Numbers come from the calculateFill formula in /lib/calculate.ts, verifiable against EIA gallons-times-price.

Where the $6.14 retail dollar goes

Crude oil
$2.51 / 41%
Refining (ULSD crack)
$2.24 / 37%
Distribution, marketing and dealer margin
$1.38 / 23%
Sum: $6.13 / gal, against EIA residential retail $6.14 for the week of 2026-11-02. Our arithmetic, not an EIA table: crude is WTI Cushing spot $105.59/bbl divided by 42, refining is NY Harbor ULSD spot $4.757 minus that, and the last bar is retail minus the ULSD spot. Spot weeks are EIA weekly averages to 2026-10-30. No tax line: the EIA residential price excludes taxes and cash discounts.

Crude is the volatile line. Refining widens in winter (crack spread). Dealer margin compresses on competition, expands on the cap-fee programmes. Taxes come on top: the EIA retail price excludes them. EIA

Three lenses, 49 pages, no methodology page

EIA SHOPP last reading: 2026-11-02NY Harbor ULSD spot refreshed: 2026-11-05EIA next release: 2026-11-12